pets What to do if your cat avoids using the litter box, according to Dr. Katrina Warren

Giving up pet ownership has been a hot topic recently, with the pandemic leading to a boom in pet ownership and the resulting rise in the cost of living causing listings to explode. waiting for shelters

When it comes to cats, litter problems are one of the main reasons cats give up, but there are simple causes and solutions that could explain the problems.

Anyone who has experienced a cat defecating in places other than the litter box knows how unpleasant it can be, and it can be very difficult to remove the smell of cat urine from soft furnishings.

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Cats that refuse to use their litter boxes may be indicative of a larger problem. (Getty Images/iStockphoto)

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Cats are meticulously clean by nature, so treat a litter or poop outside a litter box for what it is: a warning sign that something is bothering your cat.

Here’s why your cat might be going to the toilet where it shouldn’t be, and how you can help.

Underlying medical causes

If your cat has experienced a sudden change in his bathing habits, visit your vet to rule out medical conditions such as a urinary tract infection, which may be causing pain and a change in his litter box behavior. Also note any changes, such as loss of appetite, weight loss, watery bowel movements, or if you notice your cat straining to urinate.

Cleaning up

Frankly, it could be because the hygiene level of his litter box is not up to his standards. Cats have a very refined sense of smell, and a dirty litter tray or too much litter in the box could overwhelm them and lead to avoidance behavior.

Use about two inches of litter in the litter box and discard and replace it daily, and regularly wash the actual litter box with plain soap and water and dry it well. Bleach or scented products may deter your cat from using the litter box.

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Through the elimination process, the issue could be cleanliness, privacy, type of litter or litter box, or stress. (Getty)

Type of trash and tray

This may require some trial and error with your cat, and you may need to experiment a bit with different types of litter and trays.

It’s not uncommon for cats to be put off using their litter box when their owners have recently changed the type of litter they’re using, so you may need to go back to your old brand. With trays, some cats don’t like small trays or hooded trays, so you may need to try a few designs before you land on the right one.

privacy

Like humans, cats like their privacy. I recommend putting the litter box in a quiet place, making sure it is away from where they eat.

Likewise, if you’re a multi-cat household, be sure to provide one litter box per cat, plus a spare—they don’t like sharing the toilet with each other.

Stress

Problems going to the toilet usually indicate that the cat is feeling an element of stress, and it is not uncommon for litter problems to occur after an upheaval in the family’s usual routine, whether due to moving house or welcome a new animal or baby.

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If none of the above seem to be the problem, it could be an underlying medical problem that is causing it. (Getty Images/iStockphoto)

To combat this, make sure your cat has a consistent, calm environment, even if that means dedicating a quiet room to your cat’s relaxation space.

If the process of elimination so far has yielded no results, it may be worth a visit to your vet to rule out medical conditions such as a urinary tract infection, which can cause pain and a change in bathing habits. Also note any changes in behavior, such as increased or decreased appetite, weight loss, bowel movements, or if you notice your cat straining to urinate.

How to remove the unpleasant smell

There are high levels of ammonia in cat urine, so it’s important that you clean up any accidents properly; Do not use any products that have ammonia in them, as this smell will cause the cat to return to the area where it is not supposed to urinate.

Make sure you have located and cleaned up all the urine, as even the smallest amount of urine lingers, the smell will attract your cat to the spot; you may need a black light to be able to identify all traces of urine. .

Use cleaning products specifically designed for cat urine that are enzymatic in nature, as many common products will simply mask the smell for a short period of time.

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Lily was abandoned and “left to die” as a puppy. It is now thriving

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